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Marcia J. Bates (born 1942) is Professor VI Emerita of Information Studies in the Graduate School of Education and Information Studies, University of California, Los Angeles. ==Career== Bates received a M.L.S in 1967 and a Ph.D (1972), both from the University of California, Berkeley. She previously taught at the University of Maryland, College Park and was tenured at the University of Washington in 1981 before joining the faculty at UCLA. Bates has published on information seeking behavior, search strategy, subject access in manual and automated systems, and user-centered design of information retrieval systems. She is an elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, a recipient of the American Society for Information Science Research Award, 1998, Award of Merit, 2005, and has twice received the American Society for Information Science "Best Journal of ASIS Paper of the Year Award," in 1980 and 2000. In 2001 she received the Frederick G. Kilgour Award for Research in Library and Information Technology. Bates' early work dealt with searching success and failure in library catalogs. She initially became known for her articles on information search tactics, that is, techniques and heuristics for improving retrieval success in information systems.〔Bates, Marcia J. (1979). Information Search Tactics. ''Journal of the American Society for Information Science'' 30(4): 205-214.〕 She was Editor-in-Chief of the Third Edition of the ''Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences'' (Taylor & Francis, 2010).〔http://gseis.ucla.edu/faculty/bates/articles/pdf/Introduction.pdf〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Marcia J. Bates」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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